Series Nickel silver
Nickel silver is a silver-white copper alloy with an elegant color tone. Thanks to its excellent mechanical properties and resistance to discoloration, it has been used for a variety of items such as decoration, tableware, and musical instruments for many years.
Now, it is used for electronic components such as quartz oscillator cases, switches for measuring instruments, and connectors.
Since nickel silver may become an even more attractive material with its excellence in characteristics in the future, as plating-free copper alloys become more prevalent in line with the rise of social issues like environmental problems.
We manufacture nickel silver products using a hot-rolling process so that we guarantee high quality of our products.
Positioning map
Main features
- It shows a silver-white color and thus gloss is very beautiful
It shows a soft color tone unique to the copper alloy unlike the stainless steel. The silver whiteness is increased as the nickel content is increased. - Good spreadability and excellent deep drawability
- Excellent in corrosion resistance and discoloration resistance
- Excellent in strength and fatigue resistance.
- Nonmagnetic.
Chemical composition
Types and representative compositions of the nickel silver are as follows.
(Weight %)
| Alloy | Cu | Ni | Zn |
|---|---|---|---|
| NS2 | 64 | 17.5 | Rem. |
| NS3 | 62 | 14 | Rem. |
| NS4 | 65 | 10 | Rem. |
| NS5 | 69 | 12 | Rem. |
| NS7 | 65 | 15 | Rem. |
| NSS | 56 | 17.5 | Rem. |
| NSL | 70 | 6 | Rem. |
Technical Data
Physical properties
There are no big differences in the density and other physical properties of the nickel silver
alloy.
The modulus of longitudinal elasticity of the nickel silver alloy is superior to C2600 (105 kN /
mm²), which is very advantageous in terms of mechanical properties.
| Property | NS2 | NS3 | NS4 | NS5 | NS7 | NSS | NSL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Specific Gravity (293K) | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8.6 |
| Melting Point (℃) | 1110 | 1040 | 1020 | 1070 | 1075 | 1055 | 1000 |
| Electrical Conductivity (%IACS:293K) |
6 | 8 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 12.5 |
| Thermal Conductivity (W/(m・k):297K) |
93 | 105 | 128 | 105 | 105 | 93 | 163 |
| Coefficient of linear expansion (×10-6/K : 293~573K) |
16.2 | 16.2 | 16.4 | 16.2 | 16.2 | 16.2 | 17 |
| Modulus of Elasticity (kN/mm²:293K) |
130 | 126 | 123 | 125 | 127 | 130 | 121 |
Mechanical properties (Sampling direction: L.D. )
The tensile strength of NS 7 is higher about 80 N/mm²than that of C2600.
| Temper | G.S. µm |
Tensile Strength N/mm² |
Yield strength N/mm² |
Elongation % |
Hardness HV1 |
Erichsen Value mm |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| O | 10 | 440 | 230 | 34.0 | 115 | 11.0 |
| 20 | 420 | 175 | 40.0 | 105 | 12.0 | |
| 35 | 385 | 140 | 43.0 | 85 | 12.5 | |
| 1/4H | 12 | 450 | 230 | 33.0 | 120 | 11.0 |
| 1/2H | - | 500 | 450 | 14.0 | 160 | - |
| H | - | 570 | 550 | 6.0 | 175 | - |
| EH | - | 610 | 600 | 2.0 | 195 | - |
Stress relaxation resistance
The criteria of CES are determined based on that cracking does not occur with exposure
for 72 hours.
The stress corrosion cracking resistance of various types of nickel silver sufficiently
satisfies the criteria of CES and is further superior to C2600.

Bending workability
NS 7 shows good bending characteristics, 180°of tight bending is performed with half H material, and the cracking does not occur with W bending of R/t =0.5 with H material.
| Temper | Good Way | Bad Way | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| adhesion | t/2 | t | adhesion | t/2 | t | |
| O | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | |
| ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | |
| 1/4H | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| 1/2H | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| H | △ | ○ | ○ | △ | ○ | ○ |
| EH | △ | ○ | ○ | × | ○ | ○ |